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Government Information: Census Bureau

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How do I find what census to use?

Census Survey Explorer

Use the drop down filters

You can search by keyword but it is often easiest and most fruitful to use the dropdown options. As you enter choices, the surveys shown will update with each choice. Be sure to use the "Reset Search" button to start over.

Choose what level of geography you need

You can choose how big or small an area you need data for. Note that for some data or surveys, smaller areas are not collected or reported due to privacy issues.

Census Survey Explorer Geography selector

Frequency of data collection

Different surveys are conducted at different intervals. If you need the same data over a period of time, you can choose the frequency. Note that this choice may limit the results you get. If you don't find a satisfactory survey or census, try removing this option.

Census Survey Explorer Geography selector for frequency of survey

Topics

Topics are very broad subject areas. See Subtopics for more specific topics.

Census Survey Explorer Geography selector for very broad topics

Subtopics

Subtopics are still broad but more specific that "Topic". You can choose as many subtopics as you want. All subtopics will be included in the results.

Census Survey Explorer Geography selector for more specific topics

Example

I want data on the education level of adults in South Dakota, North Dakota, Wyoming, Montana, Nebraska, Iowa, and Minnesota, and I want that data for a recent year but only for one year.

Geography - I want state level data

Frequency - won't use this one, I don't care

Topics - I don't care what topic my data comes from so I'll leave this one unselected

Subtopics - I'll choose Age and Education

I end up with 9 possible surveys.

Here are my selections: Image showing filter selections of state, age, and education

There are 9 entries that show the survey name and a description of the survey, how frequently it is conducted, the geographic levels available, the topics, and the subtopics included.

Image showing one result in my Census Explorer results.

Use the descriptions to see if the survey will give you the data that you want.

The survey name is a link to either the survey (if it is a Census Bureau product) or to the agency that contracts with the Census Bureau to conduct the survey.

 

American Community Survey

Description

The American Community Survey (ACS) helps local officials, community leaders, and businesses understand the changes taking place in their communities. It is the premier source for detailed population and housing information about our nation. This survey is conducted every year.

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